{"id":514,"date":"2016-09-23T02:12:21","date_gmt":"2016-09-23T02:12:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cometresearch.wpengine.com\/?page_id=514"},"modified":"2016-09-23T02:17:03","modified_gmt":"2016-09-23T02:17:03","slug":"credits","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cometresearchgroup.org\/credits\/","title":{"rendered":"Credits"},"content":{"rendered":"
Most videos, images, and sound clips (a) were licensed from the licensor, (b) were licensed through Creative Commons, or (c) are in the public domain. The rest were used under the \u201cfair use\u201d copyright exception in Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, where allowance is made for “fair use” for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. “Fair Use” guidelines are at:www.copyright.gov\/fls\/fl102.html.<\/p>\n
Usage of videos, images, and sound clips does not imply that any copyright holders are responsible for or endorse the contents of this website or the Crowdfunding video.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div> Host:<\/strong> George Howard Credits for videos, images, and sound files for this website<\/strong> 123RF.com Alamy.com \u00a9 Sueddeutsche Zeitung Photo | Alamy Stock Photo; Tunguska trees, ID # C45M7G<\/p>\n Bigstockphoto.com \u00a9 dotv2 | Bigstockphoto.com; Uncovering an ancient Indian arrowhead, ID # Stock Video ID: 74979535<\/p>\n \u00a9 Frizi2 | Bigstockphoto.com; Etna lava flow, ID # 85450370<\/p>\n \u00a9 Frizi2 | Bigstockphoto.com; Etna lava flow, ID # 85450373<\/p>\n \u00a9 GaleInMotion | Bigstockphoto.com; Car explosion effect. Comes with Alpha, ID # 77984606<\/p>\n \u00a9 JJMedia | Bigstockphoto.com; A satellite passes by. With luma matte, ID # 74442640<\/p>\n \u00a9 Mopic2 | Bigstockphoto.com; Close Up view of rotating Earth. HD 1080p rendered clip, ID # 80360552<\/p>\n \u00a9 Must Do New Zealand | Bigstockphoto.com; Fox Glacier, New Zealand, ID # 81439484<\/p>\n \u00a9 OneO3 | Bigstockphoto.com; Artist rendering meteor entering earth atmosphere, ID # 81901712<\/p>\n \u00a9 OzoneTV | Bigstockphoto.com; Burst of blue flames into red and green fireballs, ID # 82425791<\/p>\n \u00a9 ttatty | Bigstockphoto.com; Dead dinosaur ancient skeleton bones in sand, ID # 53387971<\/p>\n \u00a9 Vizavi | Bigstockphoto.com; Huge flames and smoke of a forest fire in the Rocky Mountains, ID # 74795833<\/p>\n \u00a9 Vizavi | Bigstockphoto.com; Huge flames and smoke of a forest fire in the Rocky Mountains, ID # 74796451<\/p>\n \u00a9 Wide Lens Films | Bigstockphoto.com; Ice Climbing Mountaineer, ID # 83969939<\/p>\n \u00a9 Wide Lens Films | Bigstockphoto.com; Mountain climber uses ice pick to climb frozen mountain, ID # 83969807<\/p>\n \u00a9 Wide Lens Films | Bigstockphoto.com; Moving or floating through the fire-ravaged forest, ID # 83964146<\/p>\n \u00a9 Wide Lens Films | Bigstockphoto.com; Moving through a burnt forest in Canada, ID # 83961335<\/p>\n Dreamstime.com \u00a9 Alexey Komarenko | Dreamstime.com; Asteroids and sun loop, ID # 39846706<\/p>\n \u00a9 Alexey Kuzin | Dreamstime.com; Asteroid crashes with the earth, ID # 39600531<\/p>\n \u00a9 Andrey Pavlov | Dreamstime.com; Ant rolls heavy stone, ID # 31803597<\/p>\n \u00a9 Bestshop | Dreamstime.com; Bone Head dinosaur, ID # 39421424<\/p>\n \u00a9 Coplandj | Dreamstime.com; Ait Ben Haddou Kasbah, Morocco, ID # 39878990<\/p>\n \u00a9 Evgeniy Perov | Dreamstime.com; City Skyscrapers Blackout, ID # 40578690<\/p>\n \u00a9 Jannol | Dreamstime.com; Winter sunrise, ID # 27627180<\/p>\n \u00a9 Kastomazer | Dreamstime.com; Meteorite Trail Short, ID # 50299688<\/p>\n \u00a9 Ken Backer | Dreamstime.com; Ancient Clovis spear point isolated, ID # 32579116<\/p>\n \u00a9 Lpm | Dreamstime.com; Wall of Fire, ID # 1691448<\/p>\n \u00a9 Maciej Sznabel | Dreamstime.com; Asteroid Over Earth, ID # 41913839<\/p>\n \u00a9 Puchan | Dreamstime.com; Asteroid impacts on Earth, ID # 55903124<\/p>\n \u00a9 Railwayfx | Dreamstime.com; Inferno fire wall in slow motion, ID # 62432833<\/p>\n \u00a9 Restavr | Dreamstime.com; Woolly Mammoth, ID # 47151897<\/p>\n \u00a9 Stefanie Winkler | Dreamstime.com; Virus and Antibodys, ID # 34870711<\/p>\n \u00a9 Trevkitt | Dreamstime.com; Overlooking houses and buildings in Agadez, ID # \u00a9 Vjanez | Dreamstime.com; Explosion, ID # 50312187<\/p>\n \u00a9 Yakobchuk | Dreamstime.com; Electricity pylon, ID # 37799949<\/p>\n Freeusandworldmaps.com Pond5.com \u00a9 BestGreenScreen | Pond5.com; Smartphone crashes on the ground and breaks, footage ID # 35152350<\/p>\n \u00a9 Calisproducties | Pond5.com; Retro TV old on and off, footage ID # 41772350<\/p>\n \u00a9 fogostudio | Pond5.com; Wall of fire, footage ID # 587037<\/p>\n \u00a9 ironstrike | Pond5.com; End of the dinosaurs meteor extinction, footage ID # \u00a9 kisterstudio | Pond5.com; Earth rotation + sun part 1, footage ID # 34652859<\/p>\n \u00a9 KozziImages | Pond5.com; An aerial view of New York City’s skyline, photo ID # 58485683<\/p>\n \u00a9 MovingImages | Pond5.com; Tunguska Event-Asteroid-Comet-Meteor Collision, footage ID # 21904109<\/p>\n \u00a9 Pavel | Pond5.com; Dinosaur 3d animation, footage ID # 56138248<\/p>\n \u00a9 Snaprender | Pond5.com; Thermometer on White NTSC, footage ID # 546727<\/p>\n Shutterstock.com \u00a9 Larisa Gukova | Shutterstock.com; Meteorite on fire. Fireball fly, Clip ID 3470429<\/p>\n \u00a9 nmid | Shutterstock.com; Meteor Strike over Earth, Clip ID 3745511<\/p>\n \u00a9 YAKOBCHUK VASYL | Shutterstock.com; Electricity pylon on blue sky background, Clip ID 6412865<\/p>\n SoundBible.com \u00a9 CGeffex | SoundBible.com; Batman Punch, ID # 456755860<\/p>\n \u00a9 JaBa | SoundBible.com; Fire_Burning, ID # 810606813<\/p>\n \u00a9 keyWasFull | SoundBible.com; 747_jet_crash, ID # 1290116770<\/p>\n \u00a9 levitb | SoundBible.com; T Rex Roar, ID # 394562851<\/p>\n \u00a9 Mark_DiAngelo | SoundBible.com; Wind, ID # 1940285615<\/p>\n \u00a9 Mike Koenig | SoundBible.com; Distant Thunder, ID # 632401078<\/p>\n \u00a9 Mike_Koenig | SoundBible.com; Bunker_Buster_Missle, ID # 1405344373<\/p>\n \u00a9 Mike_Koenig | SoundBible.com; Crisp_Ocean_Waves, ID # 1486046376<\/p>\n \u00a9 Mike_Koenig | SoundBible.com; Dinosaur, ID # 2770858<\/p>\n \u00a9 Mike_Koenig | SoundBible.com; Tyrannosaurus Rex Roar, ID # 807702404<\/p>\n \u00a9 NPS | SoundBible.com; Elk, ID # 734134354<\/p>\n \u00a9 Sound_Explorer | SoundBible.com; Atomic_Bomb, ID # 897730679<\/p>\n \u00a9 Sound_Explorer | SoundBible.com; Bomb_Exploding, ID # 68256487<\/p>\n \u00a9 SoundBible.com; Comet, ID # 1256431940<\/p>\n \u00a9 Stilgar | SoundBible.com; Wind, ID # 950807958<\/p>\n Videoblocks.com WazeeDigital.com \u00a9 WazeeDigital.com; Neolithic hunters with spears attack woolly mammoths, Clip ID # 80802923_t72<\/p>\n \u00a9 WazeeDigital.com; Sun rays behind a mastodon herd, Clip ID # 8090048_086<\/p>\n \u00a9 WazeeDigital.com; Two mastodons drink by a river, Clip ID # 8090044_058<\/p>\n \u00a9 WazeeDigital.com; Woolly mammoths march across a field, Clip ID # 8090045_023<\/p>\n Wikipedia.com \u00a9 Daniel R. Strebe, 2011. \u201cWinkel Tripel Projection SW\u201d Source: https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ Winkel_tripel_projection#\/media\/File:Winkel_triple_projection_SW.jpg License: e Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported<\/p>\n YouTube.com Amara Timberlake, PO2. Video of PCU Minnesota (SSN 783). United States Department of Defense (DOD) Source: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=_Ii2cTCRe8A. License: Creative Commons “Public Domain 1.0”<\/p>\n Ian M. Kummer, Staff Sgt. “40th CAB Apaches conduct interoperability training exercise” Source: https:\/\/www.dvidshub.net\/video\/456107\/40th-cab-apaches-land-aboard-uss-ponce License: Public Domain.<\/p>\n Northrup Grumman. “New B-2 Stealth Bomber Air-to-Air Footage [HD]” Source: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=P30Jf6bN2EA Standard YouTube License. License: Standard YouTube License; Public Domain.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Pigment Ajans. Stock Footage. “Best Explosion – Green Screen HD 1080p” Source: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ra2N2BasBLY Licensed: Standard YouTube License; Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/)<\/p>\n \u00a9 StockGreenScreen. “Stone Debris Explosion Green Screen – 3 Camera Perspectives” Source: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xxj5BNYl6PA License: Standard YouTube License.<\/p>\n Images from various sources, used under the \u201cFair Use\u201d exception \u00a9 Anderson, D. G., et al. 2011. Multiple lines of evidence for possible human population decline\/settlement reorganization during the early Younger Dryas. Quaternary International 242:570\u2013583 (2011). From the Paleoindian Database of the Americas (PIDBA), 2011.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Blakey, Ron, NAU Geology, 2016 “Map of North America” http:\/\/jan.ucc.nau.edu\/rcb7\/RCB.html License: for educational, non-profit use.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Boyd, M., Running, G.L. IV, Havholm, K., 2003. Paleoecology and Geochronology of Glacial Lake Hind During the Pleistocene\u2013Holocene Transition: A Context for Folsom Surface Finds on the Canadian Prairies. Geochron. 18, 583-607.<\/p>\n \u00a9 CLIVAR (after W. Broecker, modified by E. Maier-Reimer), 2007. “thermohaline circulation ‘conveyor belt'” Source: http:\/\/www.clivar.org License: Fair use for educational, scientific, non-profit uses.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Doug Hamilton, 2008. Producer, director. \u201cPhotos from Greenland expedition.\u201d<\/p>\n \u00a9 Ernston, Kort. 2011. \u201cFig. 36. Impact melt rock from the Chiemgau impact strewnfield.\u201d Source: http:\/\/www.impact-structures.com\/impact-rocks-impactites\/impact-melt-page-impact-melt-rocks-impact-glasses-and-congeners\/<\/p>\n \u00a9 Hajv01 2008. “Fullerene” Source: https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File%3AEndohedral_fullerene.png License: Creative Commons 4.0 International, 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Longo, G., et al., 2005. A new unified catalogue and a new map of the 1908 tree fall in the site of the Tunguska Cosmic Body explosion. In: Asteroidcomet Hazard-2005, (M. Smelror, H. Dypvik and F. Tsikalas, eds) pp. 222\u2013225. Institute of Applied Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg.<\/p>\n McColgan, John, USDA Forest Service. Deer in a fire in the Bitteroot Mountains. License: Public Domain.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Ohio State Weed Lab, 2008, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org. “Common reed, Phragmites australis” Source: http:\/\/www.forestryimages.org\/browse\/detail.cfm?imgnum=1559076. License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Petit J.R., et al., 1999. Climate and Atmospheric History of the Past 420,000 years from the Vostok Ice Core, Antarctica, Nature, 399, pp.429-436.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Reeh, N, 2002. Comparison between Greenland ice-margin and ice-core oxygen-18 records. Annals of Glaciology 35, International Glaciological Society.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Tarasov, L. Peltier, W.R. 2005. Arctic freshwater forcing of the Younger Dryas cold reversal. Nature, Vol 435.<\/p>\n \u00a9 Yasuda, Seiji. 2009. Theoretical Study on Compound Chondrule Formation. Thesis, Doctoral Program in Physics, Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Science, University of Tsukuba.<\/p>\n Canadian Hydrographic Service. “Seafloor in the vicinity of Sept-\u00celes, Qu\u00e9bec” Quebec Region, Institut Maurice-Lamontagne, Mont-Joli Maurice Lamontagne Institute, Mont-Joli, P\u00eaches et Oc\u00e9ans Canada Fisheries and Oceans Canada.<\/p>\n NASA\/JPL-Caltech. Various space images were used.<\/p>\n Short, N. M., Sr, 1996. “The remote sensing tutorial” Other authors: Code 935; NASA GSFC; GST; USAF Academy NASA. Source: http:\/\/fas.org\/irp\/imint\/docs\/rst\/Sect18\/Sect18_4.html#anchor5904088. License: Public Domain.<\/p>\n USACE.ARMY. “Explosion” Source: http:\/\/www.hnd.usace.army.mil\/pao\/CEAInfo\/Explosion%20Photo.JPG License: Public Domain<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cometresearchgroup.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/514"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cometresearchgroup.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cometresearchgroup.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cometresearchgroup.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cometresearchgroup.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=514"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cometresearchgroup.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/514\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cometresearchgroup.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nCredits for YouTube video<\/h3>\n
\nNarrator:<\/strong> Ron Way
\nVideographer:<\/strong> Jonathan Kaz, Redstar Media Group, redstarfilmsnc.com
\nVideo editor:<\/strong> Allen West
\nComments:<\/strong> thanks to all those who helped make the site better<\/p>\n
\n and for the Crowdfunding video at Generosity.com<\/strong><\/p>\nGeneral Credits<\/h3>\n
\n\u00a9 extezy | 123RF.com; Panorama Egypt pyramid Giza Cairo, ID # 7998734<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 Sputnick | Alamy Stock Photo; Mammoth bones, ID # B9GGMH<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 dotv2 | Bigstockphoto.com; Uncovering an ancient Indian arrowhead, ID # 74982160<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 3000ad | Dreamstime.com; Asteroid hitting and burning Earth, ID # 35823487<\/p>\n
\n20500660<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 Bruce Jones Design Inc. \u201cWorld Mercator Projection Map with Country Outlines\u201d Source: http:\/\/www.freeusandworldmaps.com\/html\/World_Projections\/WorldPrint.html License: Royalty free.<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 arsenyg | Pond5.com; Top view of a fiery explosion isolated on black background, footage ID # 24616880<\/p>\n
\n40218400<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 GoldenRatio | Shutterstock.com; Woman overlooks Manhattan, Clip ID 3666458<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 Boats | SoundBible.com; Fire-SoundBible.com-517801090<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 Discovery Access | Videoblocks.com; Two Tyrannosaurus Rexes walk together.<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 WazeeDigital.com; Dinosaurs flee a forest fire, Clip ID # 808070_048<\/p>\n
\nLeonid Kulik. “Photograph from Kulik’s 1929 expedition taken near the Hushmo river” https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tunguska_event#\/media\/File:Tunguska_event_fallen_trees.jpg License: This work is in the public domain in the United States, because it was in the public domain in its home country (Russia) on the URAA date (January 1, 1996).<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 Aleksandr Ivanov. \u201cMeteor over Chelyabinsk on February 15, 2013.\u201d \u0412\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c 15.02.2013.avi. Source: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iCawTYPtehk License: Standard YouTube License; Creative Commons-BY.<\/p>\n
\n\u00a9 Ackley, Bruce, 2011, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org. “Reed, Phragmites sp.” Source: www.forestryimages.org\/browse\/detail.cfm?imgnum=5438030. License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0<\/p>\n